Crochet Baby Blanket: Step-by-Step Guide With a Free Pattern

Illustration of a woman crocheting a soft pastel baby blanket in an armchair next to a crib with a moon and star mobile

A crochet baby blanket is one of the most popular handmade baby gifts, and that's no surprise: the pattern is easy to follow, you only need a few balls of yarn, and the result gets used for years. This guide gives you a clear step-by-step plan and a free basic pattern, so you know exactly which choices to make before you start.

Checklist: sort this out before you start

  • Have you chosen a soft yarn that feels nice against a baby's skin?
  • Do you know what size blanket you want: for the crib, the stroller, or later as a play mat?
  • Have you checked the washing instructions of your yarn, especially if the blanket will be washed often?
  • Are you going for one colour, or a colour combination?
  • Have you made a gauge swatch to count your stitches per 10 cm (4 in)?

What size crochet baby blanket?

Type of blanket Approximate size Use
Crib blanket approx. 80 x 100 cm (31 x 39 in) Crib or cot
Stroller or car seat blanket approx. 60 x 80 cm (24 x 31 in) On the go, easy to take along
Playpen blanket / play mat approx. 100 x 100 cm (39 x 39 in) Can later be used as a play mat

Which yarn to choose for a baby blanket

For a baby blanket you mainly want a soft yarn that can handle regular washing. A light, fine yarn (such as a cotton-acrylic blend) feels soft and lets you work a finer stitch, while a 100% microfibre acrylic like Durable Comfy gives a slightly fuller, cuddly result. Always check the washing instructions on the ball band before you decide, especially if the blanket will be washed often.

Work out your stitches with a gauge swatch

Every yarn and every crocheter works a little tighter or looser, so before you start the real thing, crochet a swatch of about 10 x 10 cm (4 x 4 in) in the stitch you want to use. Count how many stitches and rows fit in it, and multiply that up to the width and length you want for your blanket. That way you won't discover halfway through that the blanket is turning out much bigger or smaller than planned.

Free basic pattern: a simple baby blanket in double crochet

This pattern uses US crochet terms. In UK terms, double crochet (dc) is a treble, half double crochet (hdc) is a half treble, and single crochet (sc) is a double crochet.

  1. Chain the number of stitches that matches your desired width, based on your swatch, plus 2 extra chains.
  2. Row 1: dc in the 3rd chain from your hook, then dc in each chain to the end of the row.
  3. Turn, ch 2 (does not count as a stitch), and dc in each stitch across. Repeat this row until the blanket reaches the length you want.
  4. For a change in texture, swap in a few rows of half double crochet every so often, which gives a slightly denser, firmer band.
  5. After the last row, work 2 to 3 rounds of single crochet around the whole blanket as a border, with 3 sc in each corner so the edge doesn't ripple or curl.

Want more texture? The moss stitch and waffle stitch from our guide to moss stitch and waffle stitch both work well for a baby blanket.

Variation: a granny square baby blanket

If you'd rather work on smaller pieces at a time, a granny square baby blanket is a lovely alternative to working in rows. You crochet individual squares in the colour or colour combination you like, and sew or crochet them together afterwards to the size you want. How to crochet a square is explained step by step in our granny square guide.

Crochet baby blanket FAQ

How much yarn do I need for a baby blanket?

For a crib blanket of about 80 x 100 cm (31 x 39 in) in a medium-weight yarn, count on roughly 300 to 500 grams, depending on the stitch and the thickness of the yarn.

What is the best yarn for a crochet baby blanket?

A soft, fine yarn or a slightly fuller soft acrylic both work well. Always check the washing instructions, especially for a blanket that will be washed often.

Which stitch is best for a baby blanket?

Double crochet gives a soft, drapey blanket that grows quickly. If you want something firmer, choose half double crochet or single crochet, although that takes a little longer.

Can I crochet a baby blanket with no experience?

Yes, a blanket worked in straight rows is one of the most accessible crochet projects. If you don't know the basic stitches yet, start with a small practice swatch first.

How do I stop the edge of my baby blanket from curling?

After the last row, work a firm finishing round of single crochet around the whole blanket, with extra stitches in the corners so the edge lies flat.

What is a good size for a baby blanket?

For a crib or cot, 80 x 100 cm (31 x 39 in) is a common size; for the stroller you can go more compact, around 60 x 80 cm (24 x 31 in).

Get started

With a soft yarn, a gauge swatch to work out your stitches and a firm border, you have everything you need for a baby blanket that's ready for years of use. Still deciding whether to crochet or knit it? Read our comparison knitting vs crochet first.

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